The Upper Ganga Canal is an important irrigation canal in northern India, primarily serving the states of Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Constructed in the 19th century, it diverts water from the Ganges River to support agriculture in the region, enhancing crop production and ensuring water supply for local communities. Spanning approximately 600 kilometers, the canal plays a crucial role in managing water resources and preventing floods. It also supports various ecosystems along its route, contributing to the overall environmental health of the area. The canal is a vital infrastructure project that continues to benefit millions of people.