Universities in Germany are known for their high academic standards and diverse programs. They offer a wide range of courses in fields such as engineering, natural sciences, humanities, and social sciences. Many universities are publicly funded, which allows them to offer low or no tuition fees for both domestic and international students. The Bologna Process has influenced the structure of higher education in Germany, promoting a system of bachelor's and master's degrees. Additionally, several universities, like LMU Munich and Heidelberg University, are recognized globally for their research contributions and academic excellence, attracting students from around the world.