Universal rights are fundamental freedoms and protections that every person is entitled to, regardless of their nationality, ethnicity, or background. These rights are often outlined in documents like the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted by the United Nations in 1948. They include the right to life, freedom of speech, and the right to education, among others. These rights aim to ensure that all individuals can live with dignity and equality. They serve as a framework for governments and organizations to promote justice and protect people from discrimination and abuse. Universal rights are essential for fostering peace and cooperation among nations.