The Universal Periodic Review (UPR) is a unique process established by the United Nations to assess the human rights records of all its member states. It occurs every four years and involves a review of each country's compliance with international human rights standards. The UPR allows countries to present their human rights situations and receive recommendations from other nations. During the review, member states can highlight their achievements and challenges in promoting human rights. The process encourages dialogue and cooperation, aiming to improve human rights practices globally. The UPR is an essential tool for accountability and progress in the field of human rights.