International mechanisms refer to systems and processes established by countries or organizations to address global issues, promote cooperation, and ensure compliance with international laws. These mechanisms can include treaties, agreements, and organizations like the United Nations or World Trade Organization, which facilitate dialogue and collaboration among nations. These frameworks help manage various challenges, such as climate change, trade disputes, and human rights violations. By providing a structured approach, international mechanisms aim to create stability, foster peace, and enhance mutual understanding among countries, ultimately contributing to a more interconnected and cooperative world.