"Umrao Jaan Ada" is a famous Urdu novel written by Mirza Hadi Ruswa in the late 19th century. The story revolves around the life of Umrao Jaan, a courtesan in Awadh, who is known for her beauty, poetry, and dancing skills. The novel explores themes of love, loss, and the societal constraints faced by women during that era. The character of Umrao Jaan has been adapted into various films and plays, making her a cultural icon in Indian literature. The narrative provides a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Lucknow and highlights the complexities of a woman's life in a patriarchal society.