The UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples is a document adopted by the United Nations in 2007. It outlines the individual and collective rights of indigenous peoples, emphasizing their right to self-determination, cultural preservation, and land ownership. The declaration aims to protect the unique identities and traditions of indigenous communities worldwide. This declaration serves as a framework for governments and organizations to respect and promote the rights of indigenous peoples. It encourages cooperation between indigenous communities and states, ensuring that their voices are heard in decision-making processes that affect their lives and lands.