Tunisian literature reflects the rich cultural heritage of Tunisia, influenced by Arabic, French, and Berber traditions. It encompasses various genres, including poetry, novels, and essays, often addressing themes of identity, social issues, and the complexities of modern life. Notable authors like Abdelwahab Meddeb and Héla Fattoumi have contributed significantly to this literary landscape. The post-independence era saw a flourishing of literary expression, with writers exploring the impact of colonialism and the quest for national identity. Tunisian literature continues to evolve, showcasing a blend of traditional and contemporary styles, and is increasingly recognized on the global stage.