Transavantgarde is an art movement that emerged in the late 1970s in Italy, characterized by a return to figurative painting and a focus on individual expression. It is often seen as a reaction against the conceptual art and minimalism that dominated the previous decades. Artists associated with this movement sought to revive traditional techniques and themes, emphasizing emotional content and personal narratives. Key figures in the Transavantgarde include Francesco Clemente, Sandro Chia, and Enzo Cucchi. Their works often blend various styles and cultural references, creating a vibrant and eclectic aesthetic. This movement has had a significant influence on contemporary art, encouraging a more diverse approach to artistic expression.