Achille Bonito Oliva is an Italian art critic, curator, and theorist, known for his influential role in contemporary art. Born in 1939, he has contributed significantly to the understanding of postmodern art movements, particularly in Italy. His work often explores the relationship between art and society, emphasizing the importance of context in artistic expression. Oliva is also recognized for his curatorial projects, including the 1993 Venice Biennale, where he showcased emerging artists and innovative ideas. He has written extensively on various artists and movements, helping to shape the discourse around contemporary art in Italy and beyond.