The Tran Dynasty was a Vietnamese dynasty that ruled from 1225 to 1400. It is known for its significant contributions to Vietnamese culture, governance, and military strength. The dynasty emerged after the fall of the Ly Dynasty and is particularly famous for its successful defense against Mongol invasions in the late 13th century. Under the leadership of notable emperors like Tran Hung Dao, the Tran Dynasty established a strong centralized government and promoted Confucianism. The period also saw advancements in agriculture, trade, and the arts, which helped to solidify Vietnam's national identity and cultural heritage during this time.