Traditional Vietnamese arts encompass a variety of cultural expressions, including painting, sculpture, and ceramics. These art forms often reflect the rich history and diverse influences of Vietnam, showcasing themes from nature, mythology, and daily life. Notable techniques include water puppetry, which combines storytelling with intricate puppetry on water. Another significant aspect of traditional Vietnamese arts is music, particularly the use of instruments like the đàn bầu and đàn tranh. Folk songs and classical music play a vital role in cultural celebrations and rituals. Additionally, calligraphy is highly regarded, emphasizing the beauty of the Vietnamese language through artistic writing.