Water puppetry is a traditional Vietnamese art form that involves puppets performing on water. The puppets are made of wood and are often painted in bright colors. They are controlled by puppeteers who stand behind a screen and use long rods to manipulate the figures while standing in shallow water. This unique performance art dates back to the 11th century and is often accompanied by live music and storytelling. The shows typically depict scenes from rural life, folklore, and historical events, making water puppetry a vibrant reflection of Vietnamese culture and traditions.