Traditional Japanese music encompasses a variety of styles and instruments that reflect the country's rich cultural heritage. It often features unique scales and rhythms, with instruments such as the shamisen, a three-stringed lute, and the koto, a long zither. Traditional music is often performed in settings like Noh and Kabuki theater, where it enhances storytelling through its distinct melodies. Another important aspect of traditional Japanese music is the use of vocal styles, such as gagaku, which is court music that dates back over a thousand years. This genre includes both instrumental and vocal performances, often accompanied by elaborate costumes and movements. Traditional music continues to influence modern Japanese music, blending with contemporary styles while preserving its historical roots.