Topical steroids are medications applied directly to the skin to reduce inflammation and treat various skin conditions, such as eczema, psoriasis, and dermatitis. They work by suppressing the immune response and decreasing redness, swelling, and itching. These medications come in different strengths, ranging from mild to potent, and are available in various forms, including creams, ointments, and lotions. While effective, topical steroids should be used cautiously to avoid potential side effects, such as skin thinning or irritation. It's important to follow a healthcare provider's instructions regarding usage duration and frequency to minimize risks and ensure optimal results.