Theoretical perspectives are frameworks that help us understand and analyze various phenomena in fields like psychology, sociology, and education. These perspectives provide different lenses through which we can interpret behaviors, social structures, and learning processes. For example, the behaviorist perspective focuses on observable behaviors, while the cognitive perspective emphasizes mental processes. Each theoretical perspective offers unique insights and can guide research and practice. By applying these frameworks, researchers and practitioners can develop strategies to address issues, improve outcomes, and enhance understanding. The diversity of perspectives, such as humanistic and constructivist, enriches the study of complex human experiences.