A theocracy is a form of government in which religious leaders control the political system, and the laws are based on religious principles. In a theocracy, the authority of the government is derived from a divine source, and leaders are often seen as representatives of a deity or religious doctrine. This means that the laws and policies are heavily influenced by the beliefs and teachings of a particular religion.
Countries that operate as theocracies may have religious texts, such as the Bible or Quran, as the foundation for their legal systems. Examples of theocracies include Iran, where the Supreme Leader holds significant power, and Vatican City, governed by the Pope. In these systems, citizens may have limited freedom to
