"The Faerie Queene" is an epic poem written by Edmund Spenser in the late 16th century. It is considered one of the most important works of English literature and is notable for its allegorical nature, exploring themes of virtue, morality, and the quest for glory. The poem is divided into six books, each focusing on a different knight representing a specific virtue, such as Holiness, Temperance, and Chastity. The narrative follows the adventures of these knights as they embark on quests to rescue their respective ladies and confront various challenges. The poem is rich in symbolism and features a wide array of characters, including the titular Faerie Queene, who represents Queen Elizabeth I. Spenser's work combines elements of romance, mythology, and political commentary, making it a complex yet influential text.