Texas Correctional Institutions are facilities designed to house individuals who have been convicted of crimes. These institutions include state prisons, jails, and rehabilitation centers, all managed by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. Their primary goal is to ensure public safety while providing inmates with opportunities for rehabilitation and education. The Texas prison system is one of the largest in the United States, with numerous facilities spread across the state. Each institution has specific programs aimed at reducing recidivism, such as vocational training and substance abuse treatment, helping inmates reintegrate into society upon release.