The Temple of Hathor is an ancient Egyptian temple located in the town of Dendera, dedicated to the goddess Hathor, who represents love, beauty, and motherhood. Built during the Ptolemaic period, it features stunning reliefs and intricate carvings that depict various deities and scenes from Egyptian mythology. The temple complex includes a sacred lake and several smaller shrines. The temple is renowned for its well-preserved architecture and vibrant ceiling paintings, particularly the famous zodiac. It served as a significant religious center where rituals and festivals honoring Hathor were held, reflecting the importance of this goddess in ancient Egyptian culture.