The Temple of Aphaia is an ancient Greek temple located on the island of Aegina, dedicated to the goddess Aphaia, who was worshipped primarily in this region. Built around 500 BCE, it is a prime example of the Doric architectural style, featuring 34 columns that stand impressively on a hilltop, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The temple is part of a larger sanctuary that includes other structures and sculptures. It is particularly famous for its well-preserved sculptures, which depict scenes from the Trojan War, showcasing the artistic skills of the period. The Temple of Aphaia is often compared to the Parthenon in Athens, highlighting its significance in ancient Greek culture.