Tectona grandis, commonly known as teak, is a tropical hardwood tree native to Southeast Asia. It is renowned for its durability, resistance to water, and natural oils that protect it from pests and decay. Teak wood is highly valued in furniture making, shipbuilding, and flooring due to its attractive golden-brown color and fine grain. Teak trees can grow up to 40 meters tall and thrive in warm, humid climates. They typically reach maturity in about 20 to 25 years, making them a sustainable choice for timber production. Tectona grandis is also important for reforestation efforts and supports local ecosystems.