Te Waipounamu, also known as the South Island of New Zealand, is renowned for its stunning landscapes, including mountains, lakes, and fjords. It is home to the Southern Alps, which feature the highest peak, Aoraki/Mount Cook. The island is rich in natural beauty and biodiversity, attracting visitors for outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and wildlife watching. The name "Te Waipounamu" translates to "the waters of greenstone," referring to the precious pounamu or jade found in the region. This island is culturally significant to the Māori people, who have a deep connection to the land and its resources, making it an important area for both heritage and conservation.