Tawakkol Karman is a Yemeni journalist, politician, and activist known for her role in the Arab Spring. Born on February 7, 1979, she became a prominent figure in the protests against the Yemeni government in 2011, advocating for democracy and women's rights. In 2011, Karman was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her nonviolent struggle for women's rights and for promoting peace in Yemen. She is the first Arab woman to receive this honor and continues to be an influential voice in global discussions on human rights and social justice.