The Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) is a premier research institution located in Mumbai, India. Established in 1945, it focuses on advanced research in various fields, including physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics. TIFR is known for its contributions to fundamental science and has played a significant role in India's scientific development. TIFR is affiliated with the Department of Atomic Energy and operates several research centers across India. It offers graduate and doctoral programs, attracting students and researchers from around the world. The institute is also involved in various collaborative projects and has numerous international partnerships.