The Taiwan Railway is a major transportation system in Taiwan, providing passenger and freight services across the island. It operates a network of trains that connect major cities, towns, and scenic areas, making travel convenient for both locals and tourists. Established in the late 19th century, the Taiwan Railway Administration manages the system, which includes various train types, such as express and local services. The railway plays a crucial role in Taiwan's economy and culture, facilitating trade and tourism while offering beautiful views of the island's landscapes.