Swiss flora is diverse due to the country's varied climate and topography. It features over 4,500 plant species, including iconic alpine plants like Edelweiss and Alpine Aster. The different regions, from the lowlands to the high Alps, support unique ecosystems, each with its own characteristic vegetation. The Swiss National Park is a key area for preserving this biodiversity, showcasing a range of habitats. Additionally, the Jura Mountains and Lake Geneva region contribute to the rich plant life, with forests, meadows, and wetlands that host numerous species, making Switzerland a vital area for botanical studies.