Surrogacy is a method of assisted reproduction where a woman, known as a surrogate, carries and gives birth to a child for another individual or couple, referred to as the intended parents. This arrangement can be beneficial for those who are unable to conceive due to medical issues, age, or other factors. There are two main types of surrogacy: gestational surrogacy, where the surrogate has no genetic link to the child, and traditional surrogacy, where the surrogate is the biological mother. Legal agreements are typically established to outline the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved in the surrogacy process.