The Supreme Court of Ireland is the highest court in the Irish legal system. It was established under the Constitution of Ireland in 1937 and serves as the final court of appeal for all legal matters. The court's primary role is to interpret the law and ensure justice is upheld in accordance with the Constitution. The Supreme Court consists of a Chief Justice and several other judges. It hears cases that involve significant legal questions, including constitutional issues and appeals from lower courts. Its decisions can have a profound impact on Irish law and society.