Supply analysis is the process of examining the availability and distribution of goods and services in a market. It helps businesses and policymakers understand how much of a product is available, the factors affecting its supply, and how it meets consumer demand. This analysis can include data on production levels, inventory, and transportation logistics. By assessing supply, companies can make informed decisions about pricing, production, and inventory management. It also aids in identifying potential shortages or surpluses in the market. Overall, supply analysis is crucial for maintaining a balanced and efficient economy, impacting both consumers and producers alike.