Superiority Theory is a concept in humor that suggests people find jokes funny when they feel a sense of superiority over others. This theory posits that laughter often arises from the misfortunes or mistakes of others, allowing the audience to feel better about themselves. For example, when someone slips on a banana peel, the observer may laugh because they feel more competent or fortunate. This theory is often associated with the works of philosophers like Plato and Aristotle, who discussed how humor can stem from the flaws or shortcomings of others. Superiority Theory highlights the social dynamics of humor, emphasizing how it can reinforce feelings of dominance or status within a group.