Superficial mycoses are fungal infections that affect the outer layers of the skin, hair, and nails. These infections are typically caused by dermatophytes, yeasts, or non-dermatophyte molds. They are generally not serious and often result in mild symptoms, such as itching or discoloration. Common examples of superficial mycoses include tinea corporis (ringworm), tinea pedis (athlete's foot), and tinea capitis (scalp ringworm). Treatment usually involves topical antifungal medications, which can effectively eliminate the infection and alleviate symptoms. Maintaining good hygiene can help prevent these infections.