Mycoses are infections caused by fungi, which can affect various parts of the body. These infections can be superficial, like athlete's foot, or systemic, affecting internal organs. Fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, making certain areas of the body more susceptible to infection. There are several types of mycoses, including dermatophyte infections, candidiasis, and aspergillosis. Treatment often involves antifungal medications, which can be topical or systemic, depending on the severity and location of the infection. Proper hygiene and avoiding damp environments can help prevent mycoses.