Studio pottery refers to handmade ceramic ware created by individual artisans or small groups, rather than mass-produced in factories. This art form emphasizes creativity, craftsmanship, and personal expression, allowing potters to experiment with various techniques, glazes, and forms. Each piece is often unique, reflecting the potter's style and vision. The movement gained popularity in the mid-20th century, particularly in Britain and the United States, as artists sought to elevate pottery from functional objects to fine art. Studio potters often participate in local craft fairs and exhibitions, showcasing their work and connecting with the community.