Strip mining is a method of extracting minerals or coal from the earth's surface. This technique involves removing layers of soil and rock, known as overburden, to access the resource beneath. It is commonly used for resources that are located close to the surface, making it more efficient than underground mining. The process can significantly alter the landscape, leading to habitat destruction and soil erosion. After mining, companies often attempt to restore the land by filling in the pits and replanting vegetation. However, the effectiveness of these reclamation efforts can vary, impacting local ecosystems and communities.