Sterile supplies are medical items that have been treated to eliminate all forms of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. These supplies are essential in healthcare settings to prevent infections during procedures such as surgeries or wound care. Common examples include surgical instruments, gauze, and syringes. The process of sterilization can involve methods like autoclaving, which uses high-pressure steam, or chemical sterilization, which employs specific chemicals. Proper handling and storage of sterile supplies are crucial to maintain their sterility until they are needed for use in patient care.