Spinal surgery is a medical procedure aimed at treating various conditions affecting the spine. This can include issues like herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or fractures. The surgery may involve removing damaged tissue, stabilizing the spine, or decompressing nerves to relieve pain and improve mobility. Surgeons use different techniques, such as laminectomy, discectomy, or spinal fusion, depending on the specific problem. Recovery times vary, and rehabilitation may be necessary to regain strength and function. Overall, spinal surgery can significantly enhance the quality of life for individuals suffering from spinal disorders.