Neurosurgery is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders affecting the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. Neurosurgeons perform complex surgical procedures to address conditions such as tumors, trauma, and vascular disorders. In addition to surgery, neurosurgery encompasses various non-surgical treatments and interventions. The field is continually evolving with advancements in technology, such as minimally invasive techniques and robotic surgery, which enhance patient outcomes and recovery times.