Spinal Fusion is a surgical procedure that aims to join two or more vertebrae in the spine, creating a single, solid bone. This is often done to alleviate pain caused by conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or spondylolisthesis. The surgery can help stabilize the spine and improve overall function. During the procedure, a surgeon may use bone grafts, metal rods, or screws to support the fusion. Recovery can take several months, and physical therapy is often recommended to help regain strength and mobility. The goal is to reduce pain and enhance the quality of life for patients.