The Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) is the largest public research institution in Spain. Established in 1939, it focuses on scientific research and technological development across various fields, including biology, chemistry, and social sciences. The CSIC operates numerous research centers and institutes throughout the country, promoting collaboration among scientists and researchers. The CSIC plays a crucial role in advancing knowledge and innovation in Spain and contributes to the European research landscape. It is involved in various national and international projects, fostering partnerships with universities, industries, and other research organizations to address global challenges and enhance scientific progress.