Spanish film refers to movies produced in Spain or by Spanish filmmakers. It encompasses a wide range of genres, styles, and themes, reflecting the country's rich culture and history. Notable film movements include Spanish cinema of the 1930s, which was marked by political turmoil, and the Spanish New Wave of the 1960s, known for its innovative storytelling. In recent years, Spanish films have gained international recognition, with directors like Pedro Almodóvar and Alejandro Amenábar receiving critical acclaim. The industry also produces popular films in various genres, including drama, comedy, and horror, contributing to the global film landscape.