Soviet-era art refers to the artistic movements and styles that emerged in the Soviet Union from the 1920s to the 1980s. This period was characterized by the promotion of Socialist Realism, which aimed to depict the lives and struggles of the working class while glorifying the ideals of communism. Artists were often encouraged to create works that aligned with state propaganda and reflected the achievements of the Soviet regime. In addition to Socialist Realism, other movements like Constructivism and Suprematism also played significant roles in Soviet art. Constructivism focused on art as a tool for social change, while Suprematism, founded by Kazimir Malevich, emphasized abstract forms and colors. Despite state control, many artists found ways to express their individuality and critique the regime through their work.