The Southern Maidu are a Native American group originally from northern California, primarily residing in the Sierra Nevada foothills. They are known for their rich cultural heritage, which includes traditional practices, languages, and crafts. The Southern Maidu historically relied on the natural resources of their environment for sustenance, engaging in hunting, fishing, and gathering. Their social structure is organized around family groups, and they have a deep spiritual connection to the land. The Southern Maidu language is part of the Maiduan language family, and efforts are ongoing to revitalize it. Today, the Southern Maidu continue to celebrate their traditions and advocate for their rights and recognition.