South Moravia is a region located in the southeastern part of the Czech Republic. Known for its picturesque landscapes, it features rolling hills, vineyards, and charming towns. The capital city, Brno, is the second-largest city in the country and serves as a cultural and economic hub. The region is famous for its wine production, particularly in areas like Mikulov and Znojmo. South Moravia also boasts numerous historical sites, including castles and churches, reflecting its rich heritage. The region's diverse culture is celebrated through various festivals and events throughout the year.