Sorting methods are algorithms used to arrange data in a specific order, typically in ascending or descending sequence. Common sorting methods include Bubble Sort, Quick Sort, and Merge Sort. Each method has its own approach and efficiency, making them suitable for different types of data and applications. The choice of sorting method can impact performance, especially with large datasets. For example, Quick Sort is often faster for larger lists, while Bubble Sort is simpler but less efficient. Understanding these methods helps in selecting the right one for specific tasks, improving data organization and retrieval.