The Songhay languages are a group of closely related languages spoken primarily in West Africa, particularly in countries like Mali, Niger, and Benin. They are part of the larger Nilo-Saharan language family and are known for their unique phonetic and grammatical features. The most widely spoken Songhay language is Zarma, which serves as a lingua franca in parts of Niger. These languages have a rich oral tradition and are used in various cultural expressions, including music and storytelling. The Songhay people, who speak these languages, have a diverse cultural heritage that reflects their historical interactions with neighboring groups and the influence of Islam in the region.