The Song Dynasty, which lasted from 960 to 1279, is known for its rich cultural achievements, particularly in poetry. Poets during this period often focused on themes of nature, personal reflection, and social issues, using vivid imagery and emotional depth. The ci and shi forms became popular, allowing for varied expression and musicality in their verses. Notable poets like Su Shi and Li Qingzhao emerged during the Song Dynasty, contributing significantly to its literary legacy. Their works often explored the complexities of human experience and the beauty of the natural world, reflecting the values and aesthetics of the time.