Soil restoration is the process of improving the health and quality of degraded soil. This can involve techniques such as adding organic matter, reducing erosion, and enhancing biodiversity. Healthy soil supports plant growth, retains water, and helps in carbon storage, which is essential for combating climate change. Methods of soil restoration include cover cropping, crop rotation, and composting. These practices help replenish nutrients, improve soil structure, and promote beneficial microorganisms. By restoring soil, we can enhance agricultural productivity and protect ecosystems, ensuring a sustainable environment for future generations.