Social policies are guidelines and principles that governments and organizations create to address social issues and improve the well-being of individuals and communities. These policies can cover a wide range of areas, including education, healthcare, housing, and employment. The goal is to promote social justice, reduce inequality, and ensure that basic needs are met for all citizens. Examples of social policies include welfare programs, universal healthcare, and public education initiatives. These policies are often designed to support vulnerable populations, such as low-income families, the elderly, and people with disabilities. By implementing effective social policies, societies aim to create a more equitable and supportive environment for everyone.