The Social Credit System is a government initiative in China designed to monitor and evaluate the behavior of individuals and businesses. It uses data from various sources, including financial records, social media, and public behavior, to assign scores that reflect trustworthiness and reliability. Higher scores can lead to benefits, while lower scores may result in restrictions. The system aims to promote good behavior and compliance with laws by incentivizing positive actions, such as timely bill payments and community service. Critics argue that it raises concerns about privacy and government control, while supporters believe it can enhance social order and accountability.